第26题
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int lefts[20], rights[20], father[20];
string s1, s2, s3;
int n, ans;
void calc(int x, int dep){
ans = ans + dep*(s1[x] - 'A' + 1);
if (lefts[x] >= 0) calc(lefts[x], dep+1);
if (rights[x] >= 0) calc(rights[x], dep+1);
}
void check(int x){
if (lefts[x] >= 0) check(lefts[x]);
s3 = s3 + s1[x];
if (rights[x] >= 0) check(rights[x]);
}
void dfs(int x, int th){
if (th == n){
s3 = "";
check(0);
if (s3 == s2){
ans = 0;
calc(0, 1);
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
return;
}
if (lefts[x] == -1 && rights[x] == -1){
lefts[x] = th;
father[th] = x;
dfs(th, th+1);
father[th] = -1;
lefts[x] = -1;
}
if (rights[x] == -1){
rights[x] = th;
father[th] = x;
dfs(th, th+1);
father[th] = -1;
rights[x] = -1;
}
if (father[x] >= 0)dfs(father[x], th);
}
int main(){
cin>>s1;
cin>>s2;
n = s1.size();
memset(lefts, -1, sizeof(lefts));
memset(rights, -1, sizeof(rights));
memset(father, -1, sizeof(father));
dfs(0, 1);
}
输入:
ABCDEF
BCAEDF
输出:____